Chapter 1 - Introduction
Referral to the committee
1.1
On 3 March 2011, the Senate referred the provisions of the Broadcasting
Legislation Amendment (Digital Dividend and Other Measures) Bill 2011 (the
bill) to the Environment and Communications Legislation Committee for inquiry
and report by 21 March 2011.[1]
1.2
On 4 March 2011, the committee advertised the inquiry on its
website and wrote to relevant organisations inviting submissions. The committee
received 19 submissions (see Appendix 1). The committee held a public
hearing in Brisbane on 15 March 2011 (participants listed at Appendix
2). The committee thanks those who contributed to the inquiry. In particular
the committee acknowledges that due to the short timeframes of this
inquiry—including the submission due date, the Brisbane public hearing and response
time to questions taken on notice—submitters and witnesses were required to
contribute at extremely short notice.
Purpose of the bill
1.3
The switchover from analog to digital television will make available
significant amounts of high-value radiofrequency spectrum, known as the
'digital dividend'. The Australian Government has described the digital
dividend as a 'once-in-a-generation opportunity' to reallocate the freed-up
spectrum to encourage the introduction of new digital services and improve
existing services.[2]
1.4
To maximise the size and utility of the digital dividend, the government
will reorganise or 'restack' existing digital broadcasting services to clear a
large, contiguous block of spectrum. The government's intention is that this
spectrum will be auctioned in the second half of 2012 and made available
towards the end of 2014.[3]
1.5
The purpose of the bill is to provide the Australian Communications and
Media Authority (ACMA) with the planning and enforcement powers necessary to
perform the task of restacking. In addition, the bill contains provisions to
progress the digital television switchover, primarily by improving the
regulatory framework for free-to-air digital television services provided by
satellite.[4]
Report structure
1.6
This report is divided into two substantive chapters. Chapter 2
outlines the policy and regulatory context within which the proposed
legislation will operate, and identifies the key provisions of the bill.
Chapter 3 discusses the issues raised during the committee's inquiry in
respect of individual provisions of the bill.
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