The following list shows each ministry and its term of office since 1901. The termination date of each ministry coincides with the date on which the Prime Minister submitted their resignation and that of each of their ministers to the Governor-General. In a number of instances, however, such resignations have been the occasion for the Prime Minister of the day to request the Governor-General for a commission to form a new ministry and thus remain in office. W. M. Hughes was the first Australian Prime Minister to follow this procedure, which he did on three separate occasions between 1915 and 1923.
1 Barton
1.1.1901 to 24.9.1903
35 Holt
14.12.1966 to 19.12.1967
2 Deakin
24.9.1903 to 27.4.1904
36 McEwen
19.12.1967 to 10.1.1968
3 Watson
27.4.1904 to 17.8.1904
37 Gorton
10.1.1968 to 28.2.1968
4 Reid–McLean
18.8.1904 to 5.7.1905
38 Gorton
28.2.1968 to 12.11.1969
5 Deakin
5.7.1905 to 13.11.1908
39 Gorton
12.11.1969 to 10.3.1971
6 Fisher
13.11.1908 to 2.6.1909
40 McMahon
10.3.1971 to 5.12.1972
7 Deakin
2.6.1909 to 29.4.1910
41 Whitlam
5.12.1972 to 19.12.1972
8 Fisher
29.4.1910 to 24.6.1913
42 Whitlam
19.12.1972 to 12.6.1974
9 Cook
24.6.1913 to 17.9.1914
43 Whitlam
12.6.1974 to 11.11.1975
10 Fisher
17.9.1914 to 27.10.1915
44 Fraser
11.11.1975 to 22.12.1975
11 Hughes
27.10.1915 to 14.11.1916
45 Fraser
22.12.1975 to 20.12.1977
12 Hughes
14.11.1916 to 17.2.1917
46 Fraser
20.12.1977 to 3.11.1980
13 Hughes
17.2.1917 to 8.1.1918
47 Fraser
3.11.1980 to 7.5.1982
14 Hughes
10.1.1918 to 9.2.1923
48 Fraser
7.5.1982 to 11.3.1983
15 Bruce–Page
9.2.1923 to 22.10.1929
49 Hawke
11.3.1983 to 13.12.1984
16 Scullin
22.10.1929 to 6.1.1932
50 Hawke
13.12.1984 to 24.7.1987
17 Lyons
6.1.1932 to 7.11.1938
51 Hawke
24.7.1987 to 4.4.1990
18 Lyons
7.11.1938 to7.4.1939
52 Hawke
4.4.1990 to 20.12.1991
19 Page
7.4.1939 to 26.4.1939
53 Keating
20.12.1991 to 27.12.1991
20 Menzies
26.4.1939 to 14.3.1940
54 Keating
27.12.1991 to 24.3.1993
21 Menzies
14.3.1940 to 28.10.1940
55 Keating
24.3.1993 to 11.3.1996
22 Menzies
28.10.1940 to 29.8.1941
56 Howard
11.3.1996 to 21.10.1998
23 Fadden
29.8.1941 to 7.10.1941
57 Howard
21.10.1998 to 26.11.2001
24 Curtin
7.10.1941 to 21.9.1943
58 Howard
26.11.2001 to 26.10.2004
25 Curtin
21.9.1943 to 6.7.1945
59 Howard
26.10.2004 to 3.12.2007
26 Forde
6.7.1945 to 13.7.1945
60 Rudd
3.12.2007 to 24.6.2010
27 Chifley
13.7.1945 to 1.11.1946
61 Gillard
24.6.2010 to 28.6.2010
28 Chifley
1.11.1946 to 19.12.1949
62 Gillard
28.6.2010 to 14.9.2010
29 Menzies
19.12.1949 to 11.5.1951
63 Gillard
14.9.2010 to 27.6.2013
30 Menzies
11.5.1951 to 11.1.1956
64 Rudd
27.6.2013 to 1.7.2013
31 Menzies
11.1.1956 to 10.12.1958
65 Rudd
1.7.2013 to 18.9.2013
32 Menzies
10.12.1958 to 18.12.1963
66 Abbott
18.9.2013 to 15.9.2015
33 Menzies
18.12.1963 to 26.1.1966
67 Turnbull
15.9.2015 to 19.7.2016
34 Holt
26.1.1966 to 14.12.1966
68 Turnbull
19.7.2016 –
Source: Parliamentary Library, Parliamentary Handbook of the Commonwealth of Australia.
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