Footnotes

Footnotes

Chapter 2 - Evidence for the Social Determinants of Health in Australia

[1]        Wilkinson and Marmot, 'Social Determinants of Health: the solid facts', World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, 2003, p. 7.

[2]        Commission of the Social Determinants of Health, Closing the Gap in a Generation: Health equity through action on the social determinants of health, World Health Organisation, Geneva, 2008, p. 1.

[3]        Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, 'Closing the gap in a generation', 2008, p. 26.

[4]        Catholic Health Australia, Submission 19, p. 3.

[5]        Mr Symondson, Research and Policy Manager, Victorian Healthcare Association, Committee Hansard, 4 December 2012, p. 56.

[6]        Professor Moore, Chief Executive Officer, Public Health Association of Australia, Committee Hansard, 12 October 2012, pp. 1–2.

[7]        HealthWest Partnership, Submission 16, pp. 2–3.

[8]        Mr Laverty, Catholic Health Australia, Proof Committee Hansard, 4 December 2013, p. 9; Mr Symondson, Victorian Healthcare Association, Proof Committee Hansard, 4 December 2013, p. 59; Professor Baum, Professor of Public Health, Committee Hansard, 12 October 2012, pp. 17–18.

[9]        Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, 'Closing the gap in a generation', 2008, p. 50.

[10]      Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, 'Closing the gap in a generation', 2008, p. 50.

[11]      Wilkinson and Marmot, 'Social Determinants of Health: the solid facts', World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, 2003, pp. 14–15.

[12]      Wilkinson and Marmot, 'Social Determinants of Health: the solid facts', World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, 2003, p. 14.

[13]      Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, 'Closing the gap in a generation', 2008, p. 51.

[14]      Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, 'Closing the gap in a generation', 2008, p. 50.

[15]      Mr Laverty, Chief Executive Officer, Catholic Health Australia, Committee Hansard, 4 December 2012, p. 9.

[16]      Professor Baum, Professor of Public Health, Committee Hansard, 12 October 2012, pp. 17–18.

[17]      Alison Elliott, Early Childhood Education: pathways to quality and equity for all children, Australian Council for Educational Research, 2006, p. 23.

[18]      Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, 'Closing the gap in a generation', 2008, p. 5.

[19]      Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, 'Closing the gap in a generation', 2008, p. 73.

[20]      Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, 'Closing the gap in a generation', 2008, p. 5.

[21]      Council of Social Services NSW, Submission 44, p. 12.

[22]      Wilkinson and Marmot, 'Social Determinants of Health: the solid facts', World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, 2003, p. 20.

[23]      Mrs Herzfeld, Facilitator, Tasmanian Social Determinants of Health Advocacy Network, Committee Hansard, 12 October 2012, p. 25.

[24]      Wilkinson and Marmot, 'Social Determinants of Health: the solid facts', World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, 2003, p. 18.

[25]      Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, 'Closing the gap in a generation', 2008, p. 80.

[26]      Mr Symondson, 4 December 2012, Committee Hansard, p. 59.

[27]      Australian Social Inclusion Board, Submission 65, p. 4.

[28]      Australian Council of Social Services, Poverty in Australia: ACOSS Paper 194, 2012, p. 7.

[29]      Wilkinson and Marmot, 'Social Determinants of Health: the solid facts', World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, 2003, p. 16.

[30]      Wilkinson and Marmot, 'Social Determinants of Health: the solid facts', World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, 2003, p. 16.

[31]      Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, 'Closing the gap in a generation', 2008, p. 78.

[32]      Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, 'Closing the gap in a generation', 2008, p. 85.

[33]      Northern Territory Government Department of Health, Submission 64, p. 2.

[34]      Council of Social Services NSW, Submission 44, p. 15.

[35]      Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, 'Closing the gap in a generation', 2008, p. 8.

[36]      Professor Friel, Professor of Health Equity, Submission 2, p. 2.

[37]      Professor Friel, Professor of Health Equity, Submission 2, p. 2.

[38]      Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, Health Workforce 2025, volume 1, Canberra, 2012, pp 157–158.

[39]      Professor Friel, Professor of Health Equity, Submission 2, p. 3.

[40]      Professor Friel, Professor of Health Equity, Submission 2, p. 2.

[41]      Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, 'Closing the gap in a generation', 2008, p. 31.

[42]      Mr Laverty, Chief Executive Officer, Catholic Health Australia, Committee Hansard, 4 December 2012, p. 1.

[43]      National Centre for Social and Economic Modelling, Health Lies in Wealth: health inequalities in Australians of working age, September 2010, p. 35.

[44]      Ms Sylvan, Chief Executive Officer, Australian National Preventive Health Agency, Committee Hansard, 11 December 2012, p. 1.

[45]      NATSEM, Health Lies in Wealth: health inequalities in Australians of working age, September 2010, pp. 23–29.

[46]      Professor Friel, Professor of Health Equity, Submission 2, p. 2.

[47]      Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, 'Closing the gap in a generation', 2008, p. 79.

[48]      Joann Wilkie, 'The role of education in enhancing intergenerational income mobility', Economic Round-Up, Canberra, Spring 2007, p. 84.

[49]      Catholic Health Australia, Submission 19, p. 8.

[50]      Australian Bureau of Statistics, 4704.0 – The Health and Welfare of Australia's Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples, October 2010, available from: http://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/lookup/4704.0Chapter365Oct+2010, accessed: 18 December 2012.

[51]      Department of Health and Ageing, Submission 60, p. 12.

[52]      National Centre for Social and Economic Modelling, Health Lies in Wealth: health inequalities in Australians of working age, September 2010, p. 36.

[53]      Joann Wilkie, 'The role of education in enhancing intergenerational income mobility', Economic Round-Up, Canberra, Spring 2007, pp. 84, 91–92.

[54]      Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, 'Closing the gap in a generation', 2008, p. 84.

[55]      Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, 'Closing the gap in a generation', 2008, p. 7.

[56]      Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, 'Closing the gap in a generation', 2008, p. 7.

[57]      Janet Taylor and Nina Gee, Turning 18: Pathways and Plans ­– Life chances study stage 9, Brotherhood of St Laurence, 2010, p. 9.

[58]      Australian Council of Social Services, Poverty in Australia: ACOSS Paper 194, 2012, p. 8.

[59]      Dr Goldie, Chief Executive Officer, Australian Council of Social Services, Committee Hansard, 23 November 2012, p.26.

[60]      Council of Social Services NSW, Submission 44, p. 12.

[61]      Mrs Herzfeld, Facilitator, Tasmanian Social Determinants of Health Advocacy Network, Committee Hansard, 12 October 2012, p. 28.

[62]      Professor Friel, Professor of Health Equity, Submission 2, p. 3.

[63]      Northern Territory Government Department of Health, Submission 64, p. 1.

[64]      Macarthur Future Food Forum, Submission 15, p. [3].

[65]      Wilkinson and Marmot, 'Social Determinants of Health: the solid facts', World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, 2003, p. 26.

[66]      Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, 'Closing the gap in a generation', 2008, pp 134–135.

[67]      Wilkinson and Marmot, 'Social Determinants of Health: the solid facts', World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, 2003, p. 12.

[68]      Wilkinson and Marmot, 'Social Determinants of Health: the solid facts', World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, 2003, p. 24.

[69]      Tobacco use is reported to be 24 percent higher, while rates of risky alcohol consumption increases by 32 percent. Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, Health Workforce 2025, volume 1, Canberra, 2012, pp 157–158.

[70]      Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, 'Closing the gap in a generation', 2008, p. 4.

[71]      Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, 'Closing the gap in a generation', 2008, p. 60.

[72]      Central Intelligence Agency, World Fact Book, available from: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/xx.html, accessed: 19 September 2012.

[73]      Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, 'Closing the gap in a generation', 2008, p. 63.

[74]      Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, 'Closing the gap in a generation', 2008, pp 62–66.

[75]      Dr Goldie, Chief Executive Officer, Australian Council of Social Services, Committee Hansard, 23 November 2012, p.26.

[76]      Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, 'Closing the gap in a generation', 2008, p. 62.

[77]      Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, 'Closing the gap in a generation', 2008, p. 62.

[78]      Wilkinson and Marmot, 'Social Determinants of Health: the solid facts', World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, 2003, p. 28.

[79]      Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, 'Closing the gap in a generation', 2008, p. 66.

[80]      Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, 'Closing the gap in a generation', 2008, p. 67.

[81]      Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, 'Closing the gap in a generation', 2008, p. 157.

[82]      Wilkinson and Marmot, 'Social Determinants of Health: the solid facts', World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, 2003, p. 16.

[83]      Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, 'Closing the gap in a generation', 2008, p. 155.

[84]      Wilkinson and Marmot, 'Social Determinants of Health: the solid facts', World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, 2003, p. 22.

Chapter 3 - Social Determinants of Health: the World Health Organisation's policy agenda

[1]        International Conference on Primary Health Care,  'Declaration of Alma Ata', Alma Ata, 12 September 1978, available from: http://www.who.int/publications/almaata_declaration_en.pdf, accessed: 4 October 2012.

[2]        First International Conference on Health Promotion, 'The Ottawa Charter for Health Promotion', Ottawa, 21 November 1986, available from: http://www.who.int/healthpromotion/conferences/previous/ottawa/en/, accessed: 4 October 2012.

[3]        Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, 'Closing the gap in a generation', 2008, p. 110.

[4]        Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, Closing the gap in a generation: health equity through action on the social determinants of health. Final Report of the Commission on Social Determinants of Health, Geneva, World Health Organisation, 2008.

[5]        Professor Sharon Friel, Submission 2, pp. [1–2].

[6]        Professor Baum, Southgate Institute for Health, Society and Equity, Committee Hansard, 12 October 2012, p. 19.

[7]        World Health Organisation Resolution 62.14, 21 May 2009, available from: http://apps.who.int/gb/ebwha/pdf_files/WHA62-REC1/WHA62_REC1-en-P2.pdf, accessed: 9 October 2012, p, 23.

[8]        Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, 'Closing the gap in a generation', 2008, p. 31.

[9]        Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, 'Closing the gap in a generation', 2008, p. 2.

[10]      Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, 'Closing the gap in a generation', 2008, p. 46.

[11]      Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, 'Closing the gap in a generation', 2008, p. 14.

[12]      Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, 'Closing the gap in a generation', 2008, p. 45.

[13]      Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, 'Closing the gap in a generation', 2008, pp. 114, 190.

[14]      Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, 'Closing the gap in a generation', 2008, p. 110.

[15]      Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, 'Closing the gap in a generation', 2008, p. 136.

[16]      Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, 'Closing the gap in a generation', 2008, p. 111.

[17]      Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, 'Closing the gap in a generation', 2008, p. 190.

[18]      Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, 'Closing the gap in a generation', 2008, p. 111.

[19]      Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, 'Closing the gap in a generation', 2008, pp. 87–88.

[20]      Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, 'Closing the gap in a generation', 2008, pp. 88, 91.

[21]      Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, 'Closing the gap in a generation', 2008, pp. 99–103.

[22]      Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, 'Closing the gap in a generation', 2008, p. 120.

[23]      Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, 'Closing the gap in a generation', 2008, pp. 145–154.

[24]      Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, 'Closing the gap in a generation', 2008, p. 153.

[25]      Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, 'Closing the gap in a generation', 2008, p. 152.

[26]      Victorian Gay and Lesbian Rights Lobby Policy Working Group, Submission 50.

[27]      Victorian Gay and Lesbian Rights Lobby Policy Working Group, Submission 50, National LGBTI Health Alliance, Submission 42.

[28]      Ms Brown, Victorian Gay and Lesbian Rights Lobby, Committee Hansard, 4 December 2012, p. 31.

[29]      Ms Brown, Victorian Gay and Lesbian Rights Lobby, Committee Hansard, 4 December 2012, p. 31.

[30]      Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, 'Closing the gap in a generation', 2008, p. 42.

[31]      Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, 'Closing the gap in a generation', 2008, p. 42.

[32]      Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, 'Closing the gap in a generation', 2008, p. 178.

[33]      Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, 'Closing the gap in a generation', 2008, pp. 179, 186.

[34]      Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, 'Closing the gap in a generation', 2008, p. 186.

[35]      Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, 'Closing the gap in a generation', 2008, p. 181.

Chapter 4 - Government responses to the Social Determinants of Health

[1]        Northern Territory Government Department of Health, Submission 64, p. 1.

[2]        Northern Territory Government Department of Health, Submission 64, p. 2.

[3]        Department of Health and Human Services Tasmania, Submission 22, p. 11.

[4]        Department of Health and Human Services Tasmania, Submission 22, p. 12.

[5]        The Hon. J.D. Hill, Minister for Health, South Australian House of Assembly Hansard, 29 September 2010, p. 1389.

[6]        Dr Buckett, Director of Public Health, SA Health, Committee Hansard, 4 December 2012, p. 19.

[7]        South Australian Government, Submission 51, p. 3.

[8]        Department of Health and Ageing, Supplementary Submission, p. 13.

[9]        Department of Health and Human Services Tasmania, Submission 22, p. 8; South Australian Government, Submission 51, p. 3.

[10]      Department of Health and Human Services Tasmania, Submission 22, p. 8.

[11]      Northern Territory Government Department of Health, Submission 64, p. 5.

[12]      Ms Flanagan, Deputy Secretary, Department of Health and Ageing, Committee Hansard, 23 November 2012, p. 34.

[13]      Department of Health and Ageing, Submission 60, p. 20.

[14]      Department of Health and Ageing, Annual Report 2011–12, p. 84.

[15]      Department of Health and Ageing, Annual Report 2010–11, p. 85.

[16]      Department of Health and Ageing, Supplementary Submission, p. 17.

[17]      HealthWest Partnership, answers to questions on notice, 4 December 2012 (received 20 December 2012).

[18]      Mr Laverty, Chief Executive Officer, Catholic Health Australia, Committee Hansard, 4 December 2012, p. 3.

[19]      Mr Laverty, Chief Executive Officer, Catholic Health Australia, Committee Hansard, 4 December 2012, p. 2.

[20]      Mr Laverty, Chief Executive Officer, Catholic Health Australia, Committee Hansard, 4 December 2012, pp 2–3.

[21]      Foundation for Alcohol Research and Education, Submission 55, p. 12.

[22]      Southgate Institute – Flinders University, Submission 7, p. 5.

[23]      The governments of Queensland, Victoria, the Australian Capital Territory, Western Australia, South Australia and New South Wales have also signed the Statement of Intent.

[24]      Close the Gap Campaign for Indigenous Health Equality, Submission 53, p. [4].

[25]      Close the Gap Campaign for Indigenous Health Equality, Submission 53, p. [7].

[26]      Central Australian Aboriginal Congress Inc., Submission 56 , pp 1-2.

[27]      Mr Laverty, Catholic Health Australia, Committee Hansard, 4 December 2012, p. 4.

[28]      Dr Batten, Group Chief Executive Officer, St Vincent's Health Australia, Committee Hansard, 23 November 2012, p. 4.

[29]      Professor Moore, Chief Executive Officer, Public Health Association of Australia, Committee Hansard, 12 October 2012, p. 3.

[30]      Ms Flanagan, Deputy Secretary, Department of Health and Ageing, Committee Hansard, 23 November 2012, p. 34.

[31]      Mr Smyth, First Assistant Secretary, Department of Health and Ageing, Committee Hansard, 23 November 2012, p. 37.

[32]      Professor Friel, Professor of Health Equity, Submission 2, p. 3.

[33]      Professor Friel, Professor of Health Equity, Submission 2, p. 3.

[34]      Ms Morgain, Chair – Primary Care Partnership, HealthWest Partnership, Committee Hansard, 4 December 2012, p. 46.

[35]      Ms Morgain, Chair – Primary Care Partnership, HealthWest Partnership, Committee Hansard, 4 December 2012, p. 50.

[36]      Department of Health and Ageing, Submission 60, p. 28.

[37]      Department of Health and Ageing, Submission 60, p. 15.

[38]      Australian Social Inclusion Board, Submission 65, p. 3.

[39]      Australian Social Inclusion Board, Answers to question on notice, 19 December 2012 (received 18 January 2013), pp 1–2.

[40]      Southgate Institute – Flinders University, Submission 7, p. 5.

[41]      Department of Health and Ageing, Submission 60, p. 32.

[42]      Ms Durey, Policy and Health Promotion Manager, Women's Health Victoria, Committee Hansard, 4 December 2012, p. 40.

[43]      HealthWest Partnership, answers to questions on notice, 4 December 2012 (received 20 December 2012).

[44]      Southgate Institute – Flinders University, Submission 7, p. 7.

[45]      Professor Friel, Professor of Health Equity, Submission 2, p. 4.

[46]      Mrs Walker, Executive Committee Members, Australian Healthcare Reform Alliance, Committee Hansard, 12 October 2012, p. 34.

[47]      Consumer Health Forum, Submission 12, p. 2.

[48]      Mr Laverty, Chief Executive Officer, Catholic Health Australia, Committee Hansard, 4 December 2012, p. 2.

[49]      Australian Psychological Society, Submission 49, p. 8.

[50]      Mr Laverty, Chief Executive Officer, Catholic Health Australia, Committee Hansard, 4 December 2012, p. 2.

[51]      Ms Clarke, Convenor – Policy Working Group, Victorian Gay and Lesbian Rights Lobby, Committee Hansard, 4 December 2012, p. 31.

[52]      Department of Health and Ageing, Submission 60 – Supplementary, p. 5.

[53]      Commission on the Social Determinants of Health, 'Closing the gap in a generation', 2008, p. 46.

[54]      Northern Territory Government Department of Health, Submission 64, p. 4.

[55]      Dr Buckett, Director of Public Health, SA Health, Committee Hansard, 4 December 2012, p. 20.

[56]      Foundation for Alcohol Research and Education, Submission 55, p. 7; Dr Goldie, Chief Executive Officer, Australian Council of Social Services, Committee Hansard, 23 November 2012, p.26; Consumer Health Forum, Submission 12, p. 1.

[57]      Central Australian Aboriginal Congress Inc., Submission 56 , p. 4.

[58]      Northern Territory Government Department of Health, Submission 64, p. 4.

[59]      Dr Batten, Group Chief Executive Officer, St Vincent's Health Australia, Committee Hansard, 23 November 2012, p. 2.

[60]      Australian Medical Students' Association, Submission 54, p.1.

[61]      Professor Baum, Professor of Public Health, Committee Hansard, 12 October 2012, p. 20.

[62]      Ms Butera, Executive Director, Women's Health Victoria, Committee Hansard, 4 December 2012, p. 41.

[63]      Ms Flanagan, Deputy Secretary, Department of Health and Ageing, Committee Hansard, 23 November 2012, p. 34.

[64]      Department of Health and Ageing, Supplementary Submission, p. 13.

[65]      Australian Social Inclusion Board, Answers to question on notice, 19 December 2012 (received 18 January 2013), p. 2.

[66]      Ms Flanagan, Deputy Secretary, Department of Health and Ageing, Committee Hansard, 23 November 2012, p. 34.

[67]      Ms Sylvan, Chief Executive Officer, Australian National Preventive Health Agency, Committee Hansard, 11 December 2012, p. 12.

[68]      Mrs Herzfeld, Facilitator, Tasmanian Social Determinants of Health Advocacy Network, Committee Hansard, 12 October 2012, p. 24; Mrs Walker, Executive Committee Member, Australian Healthcare Reform Alliance, Committee Hansard, 12 October 2012, p 31; National Rural Health Alliance, Submission 59, p. 7; Council of Social Services NSW, Submission 44, p. 20; Centre for Women's Health, Gender and Society, Submission 48, p. 2.

[69]      Mrs Walker, Executive Committee Members, Australian Healthcare Reform Alliance, Committee Hansard, 12 October 2012, p 33.

[70]      Ms Rugkhla, Health Promotion Officer, Women's Health Victoria, Committee Hansard, 4 December 2012, p. 40.

[71]      Ms Sylvan, Chief Executive Officer, Australian National Preventive Health Agency, Committee Hansard, 11 December 2012, p. 6.

[72]      Ms Williams, Manager – Health in all policies unit, SA Health, Committee Hansard, 4 December 2012, p. 22; Southgate Institute – Flinders University, Submission 7, p. 7; Consumer Health Forum, Submission 12, p. 6.

[73]      Ms Durey, Policy and Health Promotion Manager, Women's Health Victoria, Committee Hansard, 4 December 2012, p. 40; Mr McGowan and Mrs Walker, Executive Committee Members, Australian Healthcare Reform Alliance, Committee Hansard, 12 October 2012, p 35.

[74]      Professor Baum, Professor of Public Health, Committee Hansard, 12 October 2012, pp. 18–19.

[75]      Mr Laverty, Chief Executive Officer, Catholic Health Australia, Committee Hansard, 4 December 2012, p. 6.

[76]      Ms Sylvan, Chief Executive Officer, Australian National Preventive Health Agency, Committee Hansard, 11 December 2012, p. 6.

[77]      Australian Social Inclusion Board, answer to question on notice, 18 January 2012, p. 2.

Chapter 5 - Research and Reporting

[1]        CSDH (2008). Closing the gap in a generation: health equity through action on the social determinants of health. Final Report of the Commission on Social Determinants of Health. Geneva, World Health Organization. Executive Summary, Part 3, p. 20.

[2]        Ms Goodspeed, Assistant Secretary, Department of Health and Ageing, Committee Hansard, 23 November 2012, p. 36.

[3]        Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, Submission 36, p. 3.

[4]        Australian Institute of Health and Welfare 2012. Australia’s health 2012. Australia’s health series no.13. Cat. no. AUS 156. Canberra: AIHW. p. 11.

[5]        Dr Davern, Research Fellow, Community Indicators Victoria, Committee Hansard, 4 December 2012, pp 14–15

[6]        Australian Institute of Health and Welfare 2012. Australia’s health 2012. Australia’s health series no.13. Cat. no. AUS 156. Canberra: AIHW. p. 11.

[7]        Australian Institute of Health and Welfare 2012. Australia’s health 2012. Australia’s health series no.13. Cat. no. AUS 156. Canberra: AIHW. p. 15.

[8]        Department of Health and Ageing, Submission 60, p. 29.  

[9]        Department of Health and Ageing, Submission 60, p. 30.  

[10]      Department of Health and Ageing, Submission 60, p. 18.  

[11]      Department of Health and Ageing, Submission 60, pp. 20-21.  

[12]      Department of Health and Ageing , Submission 60, p. 27.

[13]      Foundation for Alcohol Research and Education, Submission 55, p. 14.

[14]      Mr Smyth, First Assistant Secretary, Department of Health and Ageing, Committee Hansard, 23 November 2012, pp. 37–8.

[15]      Australian Healthcare Reform Alliance, Submission 30, p. 7.

[16]      Catholic Health Australia, Submission 19, p. 39.

[17]      National Health and Medical Research Council, Research Tracker, 5 October 2012, available at: http://www.nhmrc.gov.au/media/newsletters/research-tracker/2012/research-tracker-5-october-2012, accessed on 17 January 2013.

[18]      Academy of Social Sciences in Australia, Report on Social Determinants of Health Research Roundtable – Sept 2012, available at: http://www.assa.edu.au/, accessed 17 January 2013.

[19]      Dr Batten, Group Chief Executive Officer, St Vincent's Health Australia, Committee Hansard, 23 November 2012, p. 2.

[20]      Dr Buckett, Director of Public Health, SA Health, Committee Hansard, 4 December 2012, p. 22.

[21]      Professor Baum, Professor of Public Health, Committee Hansard, 12 October 2012, p. 18.

[22]      Professor Michael Moore, Public Health Association of Australia, Committee Hansard, 12 October 2012, p. 1.

[23]      Professor Michael Moore, Public Health Association of Australia, Committee Hansard, 12 October 2012, p. 1.

[24]      Dr Buckett, Director of Public Health, SA Health, Committee Hansard, 4 December 2012, p. 22.

[25]      Dr Batten, Group Chief Executive Officer, St Vincent's Health Australia, Committee Hansard, 23 November 2012, p. 2.

[26]      Ms Louise Sylvan, Chief Executive Officer, Australian National Health Prevention Agency, Committee Hansard, 11 December 2012, p. 5.

[27]      Mr Laverty, Chief Executive Officer, Catholic Health Australia, Committee Hansard, 4 December 2012, p. 4.

[28]      Ms Sylvan, Chief Executive Officer, Australian National Preventive Health Agency, Committee Hansard, 11 December 2012, p. 3.

[29]      Ms Louise Sylvan, Chief Executive Officer, Australian National Health Prevention Agency, Committee Hansard, 11 December 2012, pp. 5-6.

[30]      Dr Batten, Group Chief Executive Officer, St Vincent's Health Australia, Committee Hansard, 23 November 2012, p. 7.

[31]      Catholic Health Australia, Committee Hansard, 4 December 2012, p. 2.

[32]      Department of Health and Ageing, Submission 60, p. 30.

[33]      Professor Baum, Professor of Public Health, Committee Hansard, 12 October 2012, p. 18.