Chapter 1 - Introduction
1.1
On 1 December
2004, the Senate referred the provisions of the Disability
Discrimination Amendment (Education Standards) Bill 2004 to the Senate Legal
and Constitutional Legislation Committee for inquiry and report by 7 December 2004. On 7 December 2004, the Senate agreed to
extend the reporting date to 8 December 2004.
Key Provisions of the Bill
1.2
The Disability Discrimination Amendment (Education
Standards) Bill 2004 (the Bill) seeks to amend
the Disability Discrimination Act 1992
(the DDA) to ensure that the provisions of the draft Disability Standards for
Education (the draft Education Standards) are fully supported by the DDA.[1] In particular,
the Bill will amend the DDA to:
-
introduce and define the term 'education
provider' (subsection 4(1));
-
provide that it is unlawful for 'education
providers' to discriminate on the ground of disability in the development or
accreditation of curricula or training courses (subsection 22(2A));
-
provide that education providers may be required
to develop strategies and programs to prevent the harassment and victimisation
of students with disabilities (subsection 31(1A));
-
extend the defence of ‘unjustifiable hardship’[2] in education to
post-enrolment situations (subsection 22(4)); and
-
clarify that disability standards made under
section 31 may require reasonable adjustments to be made in order to avoid
unlawful discrimination on the ground of disability (subsection 31(1A)).
1.3
The Explanatory Memorandum states that:
The purpose of this Bill is to amend the Act in these minor
areas to ensure that the draft Education Standards are fully supported by the
Act, so they can be formulated by the Attorney-General as soon as possible, to
improve the position of people with disabilities in the area of education and
training.[3]
Conduct of the Inquiry
1.4
The Committee contacted over 30 individuals and
organisations by email and/or telephone, inviting input by Monday 6 December 2004. Details of the inquiry,
the Bill and associated documents were placed on
the Committee’s website.
1.5
The Committee received 17 submissions and these are
listed at Appendix 1. Submissions were placed on the Committee's website for
ease of access by the public. The Committee did not hold any public hearings.
Acknowledgment
1.6
The Committee thanks those organisations and
individuals who made submissions to this inquiry.
Note on References
1.7
References in this report are to individual submissions
as received by the Committee, not to a bound volume.