Bills Digest No. 34 2003-04
Energy Grants (Cleaner Fuels) Scheme (Consequential
Amendments) Bill 2003
WARNING:
This Digest was prepared for debate. It reflects the legislation as
introduced and does not canvass subsequent amendments. This Digest
does not have any official legal status. Other sources should be
consulted to determine the subsequent official status of the
Bill.
CONTENTS
Passage History
Purpose
Background
Main Provisions
Endnotes
Contact Officer & Copyright Details
Passage History
Energy Grants (Cleaner
Fuels) Scheme (Consequential Amendments) Bill
2003
Date Introduced:
11 September 2003
House: House of Representatives
Portfolio: Treasury
Commencement:
Sections 1-3 of the
Bill, items 4-14 of Schedule 1 and items 4-10 of Schedule commence
on Royal Assent. The remainder of the Bill commences at the same
time as the Energy Grants (Cleaner Fuels) Scheme Bill 2003. That
Bill is expressed to commence on 18 September 2003.
To amend various Acts to facilitate the
administration of cleaner fuels grants.
Background
The policy background to the Energy Grants
(Cleaner Fuels) Scheme (Consequential Amendments) Bill 2003 (the
Bill) is discussed in the Digest for the Energy Grants (Cleaner
Fuels) Scheme Bill 2003. As currently drafted, if the Bills are not
passed by 18 September 2003, they will have retrospective
operation.
The Explanatory Memorandum comments
that the Bill makes:(1)
changes to the Product Grants and Benefits
Administration Act 2000 to accommodate the requirement that
claimants for a cleaner fuel grant register and claim under the
existing provisions of that Act. Some additional amendments to the
Product Grants and Benefits Administration Act 2000 and
the amendments to the Excise Act 1901 and the Fuel
Quality Standards Act 2000 make provision for information
gathering and information sharing. These measures will ensure the
protection of the revenue and appropriate compliance with the
scheme.
Item 3 amends existing
section 9 of the Act. Existing section 9 contains various
requirements if a person wishes to register for entitlement to the
various sorts of grants or benefits administered under the Act.
Item 3 adds specific requirements for cleaner fuel
grants. Essentially these requirements mirror the definition of a
licensed person in item 4 of the Energy Grants
(Cleaner Fuels) Scheme Bill 2003 but with the addition that a
person who is importing, or proposes to import, a cleaner fuel,
meets the item 3 requirement.
Existing section 16A of the Act contains an
obligation on the part of recipients of certain grants to notify
the Tax Commissioner if they were paid a drawback, refund, rebate
or remission of customs or excise duty on relevant fuel. As
mentioned in the Digest on the Energy Grants (Cleaner Fuels) Scheme
Bill 2003, item 8 of that Bill provides that the
amount of a cleaner fuel grant must be reduced to take into account
any reduction in such duty. A refusal or failure to notify the
Commissioner is an offence under existing section 8C of the
Taxation Administration Act 1953. Items
4-9 make consequential amendments to existing section 16A
to incorporate the notification obligation into the cleaner fuel
grants scheme.
Existing section 27A of the Act contains an
obligation on the part of claimants of certain grants to notify the
Tax Commissioner about certain matters that disqualify them from
receiving or retaining a grant. Such notification must usually take
place within 90 days of the relevant circumstance being known to
claimant. Item 10 inserts new section 27B which
places a similar obligation in relation to a disqualifying
circumstance for a cleaner fuel grant (see item 7
of the Energy Grants (Cleaner Fuels) Scheme Bill 2003 for
disqualifying circumstances).
Under existing section 45 of the Act, a person
who has made a claim for entitlement to a grant may be required by
the Tax Commissioner to demonstrate how they have used their record
keeping or accounting system to calculate their claim. Item
11 makes some minor amendments to the language of existing
subsection 45(2). However, it also gives the Tax Commissioner the
power to require the claimant demonstrate to the method and
operation of any manufacturing process that relates to a claim.
Item 12 provides that the Tax Commissioner may
also test any manufacturing process such as is reasonably necessary
to determine the accuracy of the goods description in the claim :
new subsection 45A(6). The Explanatory
Memorandum does give any reason as to why these additional
powers are thought necessary.
Existing section 47 of the Act deals with how
the confidentiality of certain information is protected by
restricting the circumstances in which it can be disclosed.
Protected information includes personal information and information
received by public servants and the like in the course of their
duties. In general, protected information can be disclosed to the
Secretary of the relevant Department that has policy
responsibilities related to grant schemes. Items
13 and 14 will allow the Secretary of the
Department administering the Fuel Quality Standards Act
2000 to receive information relevant to cleaner fuel
grants.
Excise Act 1901
Under existing section 15 of the Act,
applicants for an excise licence regarding goods that had
previously been excise-free have a two month grace period to comply
with Excise Act 1901 requirements. The period starts from
the day an excise change is proposed in the Parliament.
Items 1-3 appear to provide for a possible
effective extension of this grace period if the applicant has
applied for a licence within the period it may be extended to a
total of 12 months in cases where the Collector(2) has
not decided whether or not to grant the licence by the end of the
grace period. The Explanatory Memorandum does give any
background of why this flexibility has been proposed, nor whether
it is connected with the introduction of cleaner fuels grants.
Existing subsection 39D(4) of the Act allows
the Collector to, upon application by a licence holder, vary the
conditions specified in the licence. Item 4 amends
existing subsection 39D(4) and appears to clarify that the
Collector s power in this regard includes the ability to revoke
certain conditions and impose additional conditions.
Item 5 inserts new
section 39DA to allow the Collector to amend licences on
his or her own initiative rather than on application by the holder.
The amendment of a licence may include varying or revoking a
condition of the licence or imposing an additional condition for
the licence. The Collector must be satisfied that the amendment is
necessary or desirable for the protection of the revenue or for the
purpose of ensuring compliance with the Excise Acts . A written
notice must be given to the licence holder of the amendment. The
amendment cannot take effect before 7 days after the notice is
served. There does not appear to be any avenue for a licence holder
to contest the amendment. The Explanatory Memorandum does
not give details on how item 5 is likely to
operate or what revenue it might be aimed at protecting.
Existing section 159 of the Act deals with how
confidentiality of certain information is protected by restricting
the circumstances in which it can be disclosed. Items
6 and 7, which insert new
paragraphs 159(3)(c)(ii) and
159(3)(d)(ii) respectively, will allow disclosure
by the Tax Commissioner, Deputy Tax Commissioner or their delegate
to a licence holder of relevant licence information for the purpose
of determining their eligibility for a clean fuels grant.
Items 8 and 9 are consequential
amendments defining the terms licence holder and licence
information.
Fuel Quality Standards Act
2000
Item 10 allows the Secretary
[of the Department of the Environment and Heritage](3)
to disclose information collected under the Fuel Quality
Standards Act 2000 to the Tax Commissioner for use in relation
to cleaner fuel scheme grants.
-
P. 11.
-
The Collector is either the Tax Commissioner (or their delegate)
or someone else who has been authorised to perform a certain
function under the Excise Act 1901.
-
This Department administers the Fuel Quality Standards Act
2000.
Angus Martyn
15 September 2003
Bills Digest Service
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ISSN 1328-8091
© Commonwealth of Australia 2003
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