WARNING:
This Digest was prepared for debate. It reflects the legislation as
introduced and does not canvass subsequent amendments.This Digest
does not have any official legal status. Other sources should be
consulted to determine the subsequent official status of the
Bill.
CONTENTS
Australian Communications Authority Bill
1996
Date Introduced: 5 December 1996
House: House of Representatives
Portfolio: Communication and the Arts
Commencement: The Act commences on 1 July
1997.
This bill is a part of a package of bills, the purpose of which
is to implement a new regulatory framework for the
telecommunications industry.Most significantly this bill
establishes the Australian Communications Authority
(ACA).The ACA will take over the non-competition
functions of AUSTEL and the functions of the Spectrum Management
Authority.
Refer to the Background contained in the Digest of the
Telecommunications Bill 1996.
Part 1 - Introduction
This Part contains the commencement and interpretation
provisions.
Part 2 - Functions and Powers of the ACA
The ACA has 3 types of functions:
- telecommunications functions (Clause 6)
including:
a)regulating telecommunication in accordance with the
Telecommunications Act 1996
b)reporting to and advising the Minister in relation to the
telecommunications industry and matters affecting consumers of
carriage services
c)managing Australia's input into the setting of international
standards for telecommunications
d)monitoring and reporting to the Minister in relation to
licensing of carriers
e)making information about matters relating to the
telecommunications industry publicly available.
- spectrum management functions (Clause 7)
including:
a)managing the radiofrequency spectrum in accordance with the
Radiocommunications Act 1992
b)reporting to and advising the Minister in relation to the
radiocommunications community
c)managing Australia's input into the setting of international
standards for radiocommunications
d)making information about matters relation to the
radiocommunications community publicly available.
- additional functions (Clause 8)
including:
a)provision of facilities or services, on a commercial basis,
where the services or facilities relate to telecommunications or
radiocommunications, utilise spare capacity of the ACA or will
result in an improvement in the specialised technical skills of the
ACA staff
b)such other functions as are conferred on the ACA by any other
law.
Clause 9 gives the ACA the power to do all
things necessary or convenient to be done for or in connection with
the performance of its functions.
The ACA is obliged to perform its functions in a manner
consistent with government policies notified by the Minister
(Clauses 10 and 11).The Minister
may give directions to the ACA in relation to the performance of
its functions and the exercise of its powers (Clause
12).
Part 3 - Establishment and Membership of the ACA
Clause 14 renames the body corporate known as
'AUSTEL' as the Australian Communications Authority.
The ACA must have 3 to 5 members, made up of a chairman, deputy
chairman and 1 to 3 other members (Clause 16).The
chairman and deputy chairman must be appointed as full-time
members.Provision is made for the appointment of associate members
in respect of a specific inquiry or investigation (Clause
18).
Members are appointed by the Governor-General.Associate members
are appointed by the Minister (Clauses 17 and
18).
Part 4 - Meetings of the ACA
The ACA may hold meetings as are necessary for the performance
of its functions.The Chairman may call a meeting at any time and
must call a meeting if requested to do so by:
- the Minister, or
- at least 2 members (Clause 22).
A majority of the members constitutes a quorum (Clause
25).A question is decided by a majority of votes of the
members present and voting.The person presiding has a deliberative
vote and, if necessary, a casting vote (Clause
26).
Members or associate members who have a material personal
interest in a matter being considered by the ACA must disclose the
nature of that interest and must not take part in or be present
during any decision relating to the matter (Clause
30).
Part 5 - Administrative Provisions
Members and Associate Members
Members can be appointed for a maximum of 5 years.An associate
member's appointment ends on the day on which the ACA completes the
preparation of its report about the inquiry or investigation
(Clause 31).
The remuneration of member and associate member is determined by
the Remuneration Tribunal.
The Chairman is prohibited from engaging in other paid
employment without the Minister's approval.Other full-time members
are prohibited from engaging in other paid employment with the
Chairman's approval.Part-time members must not engage in other paid
employment that, in the Minister's opinion, conflicts with the
performance of their duties as a member (Clause
34).
The appointing authority must terminate the appointment of a
member or associate member if the Minister is of the opinion that
the person's performance has been unsatisfactory for a significant
period of time.The Governor-General must terminate all
members and associate members if the Minister is of the opinion
that the performance of the ACA has been unsatisfactory for a
significant period of time (Clause 37).
Finances of the ACA
The Minister for Finance may give directions as to the amounts
and at what times funds appropriated for the ACA are paid to the
ACA (Clause 43).
Corporate Plan
At least once each year, the ACA must prepare a corporate plan
(Clause 48).The plan must cover a period of at
least 3 years and must set out details of:
- the objectives of the ACA
- the strategies and policies to be following to achieve those
objectives
- such other matters as the Minister requires.
Delegation
The ACA has the power to delegate any or all of its functions
and powers to:
- a member
- an associate member, or
- a member of the staff of the ACA (Clause
49).
Part 6 - Advisory Committees
The ACA may establish advisory committees to assist it in
performing any of its functions (Clause 51).
Part 7 - Miscellaneous
The ACA may make determinations fixing charges for services and
facilities provided by the ACA and matters in relation to which
expenses are incurred by the ACA (Clause 52).
Clause 54 makes 'the ACA' and 'Australian
Communications Authority' protected names and makes any official
symbol of the ACA a protected symbol.Protected names and symbols
cannot be used by other persons.
Lee Jones
5 February 1997
Bills Digest Service
Information and Research Services
This Digest does not have any official legal status. Other
sources should be consulted to determine whether the Bill has been
enacted and, if so, whether the subsequent Act reflects further
amendments.
IRS staff are availableto discuss the
paper's contents with Senators and Members andtheir staff but not
with members of the public.
ISSN 1323-9031
Commonwealth of Australia 1997
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of the Australian Parliament in the course of their official
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Published by the Department of the Parliamentary Library,
1997.
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