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Executive Summary
This
report provides the Parliamentary Joint Committee on Human Rights' view on the
compatibility with human rights as defined in the Human Rights
(Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011 of bills introduced into the Parliament
during the period 14 to 16 May 2013 and legislative instruments registered with
the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments (FRLI) during the period 20
April to 17 May 2013. The committee has also considered eight responses to
comments made in previous reports.
Bills
introduced 14 to 16 May 2013
The
committee considered 29 bills, all of which were introduced with a statement of
compatibility. Fourteen of the bills considered do not require further scrutiny
as they do not appear to give rise to human rights concerns.
The
committee has identified 15 bills that it considers require further examination
and for which it will seek further information.
Instruments
registered between 20 April and 17 May 2013
The
committee considered 122 legislative instruments that were registered with the
Federal Register of Legislative Instruments (FRLI) between 20 April and 17 May 2013.
The full list of instruments scrutinised by the committee can be found in
Appendix 1 to this report.
The
committee has identified six legislative instruments for which it will seek
further information before forming a view about their compatibility. The
committee has decided to consider one instrument as part of its examination of
the Migration (Regional Processing) package of legislation.
The
remaining 115 instruments considered do not appear to raise any human rights
concerns and are accompanied by statements of compatibility that are adequate. The
committee notes that the general standard of statements of compatibility for
legislative instruments has improved significantly in recent months.
Human
rights scrutiny of appropriation bills
In
its Third Report of 2013 the committee set out its initial views on the
human rights implications of appropriation bills. The committee noted that it
does not anticipate it will generally be necessary for it to make substantive
comments on such bills. Nonetheless, the committee set out its expectation that
the incorporation of human rights considerations in the underlying budgetary
processes, where appropriate, would provide the most practical approach to
ensuring that human rights are taken into account in the development of policy
and legislation.
In
its consideration of appropriation bills in this report, together with the
Minister's response to the committee's comments in its Third Report of 2013[1],
the committee has noted the difficulties associated with providing
comprehensive statements of compatibility for appropriation bills. The committee
has recognised that the detail relating to specific government expenditure is
primarily contained in the relevant portfolio budget statements instead of the
bill itself. The committee hopes that the government will give active
consideration to requiring human rights impact assessments to be expressly
incorporated in portfolio budget statements to ensure that human rights are
properly reflected in the underlying budgetary processes that lead to specific
appropriations.
Mr Harry Jenkins MP
Chair
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